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Rishi D. Jha & Erica Chiang
Rishi D. Jha & Erica Chiang

Cornell Tech

When

February 12, 2026 at 6:25:00 PM

Where

"All AI Models Might Be the Same" & "Personalized Recommendations without Inducing Congestion: Mitigating Disparities in the NYC High School Match"

Abstract

"All AI Models Might Be the Same": AI models transform inputs like images and text into high-dimensional vectors called embeddings. Influenced by factors such as architecture, training data, and input modality, these embeddings are model-specific and not directly interoperable. In this talk, we show that—despite these fundamental differences—embeddings across models share significant common geometric structure. We then introduce vec2vec, a method that translates between embedding spaces by learning a universal semantic representation without paired training data or predefined mappings. This shared structure provides empirical support for the Platonic Representation Hypothesis and enables black-box inversion: reconstructing original inputs from vector representations alone. — Rishi D. Jha

"Personalized Recommendations without Inducing Congestion: Mitigating Disparities in the NYC High School Match": At scale, recommendations can be self-defeating: if they steer too many users toward the same items, then even users who were originally predicted to have a high chance of matching to an item may not, due to increased competition. In this talk, I will describe this phenomenon of recommendation-induced congestion, introduce an approach for dealing with it, and discuss the deployment of this approach in an informational intervention for the NYC High School Match. — Erica Chiang

About

Rishi Jha is a PhD student in Computer Science at Cornell Tech, where he is advised by Professor Vitaly Shmatikov. His research interests lie in understanding how generative AI’s internal knowledge representations—such as embeddings and inter-agent communications—create privacy and security vulnerabilities. He holds an M.S. in Computer Science and a B.S.B.A. in Computer Science and Mathematics (Philosophy) from the University of Washington, Seattle. As a DLI Fellow, he hopes to explore ethical and legal perspectives on meaningful AI safety.

Erica Chiang is a PhD student in Computer Science at Cornell Tech, advised by Nikhil Garg and Emma Pierson. She works on developing algorithms and machine learning methods to address societal issues such as systemic inequities, market inefficiencies, and group dynamics. Her research focuses on high-stakes settings such as education and healthcare, so during the DLI Fellowship she hopes to engage more critically with the societal implications of her work.

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